Geology
of the Boundary area, Eagle A-1 and Tanacross D-1 quadrangles,
east-central Alaska
Roy L. Flynn M.S. in Geology thesis 2003 University of Alaska Fairbanks |
Abstract: Structural relationships and
tectonic events in the Boundary area of
east-central Alaska shed light on the generally obscure tectonic
history of the Yukon-Tanana Upland region. This study used detailed
mapping of 160 km2, with supporting petrography, geochemical
analyses,
and 40Ar/39Ar dating to define the geology and
tectonic history of the
Boundary area. A major thrust zone juxtaposes lithotectonic assemblages
of metamorphic rocks in the Boundary area, with the Fortymile
River assemblage (approximately middle amphibolite facies) thrust over
the Nasina and Klondike series (middle to upper greenschist facies),
and ultramafic rocks and metagabbro (lower greenschist facies) and
epidote-amphibolite-facies gneiss and schist imbricated along the
thrust faults. Final thrust imbrication postdates cooling
from peak metamorphism in amphibolite-facies lithologies, which appears
to be Early Jurassic age. The thrust zone is exposed partially rimming
a broad, dome-shaped anticline that encompasses the entire map area.
Thermally reset 40Ar/39Ar ages in the Boundary
area appear to be the
result of a short-lived, probably igneous, Mid-Cretaceous reheating
event, with
widespread and locally variable effects, contemporaneous with intrusion
of the Crag Mountain pluton south of the map area. Numerous later
high-angle,
presumably strike-slip faults transect the Boundary area, with
apparently
associated latest Cretaceous to Miocene volcanic rocks.
Citation: Flynn, R.L., 2003, Geology of the
Boundary area, Eagle A-1 and Tanacross D-1 quadrangles, east-central
Alaska: unpublished M.S. thesis, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 185
p., 1 plate, 1:25,000 scale.
Advisory Committee: Rainer J. Newberry (Chair) David J. Szumigala Paul W. Layer |
LINKS |
|